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| | > AYURVEDIC MASSAGE
> PANCHA KARMA | |
| | "Ayam
me hasto bhagavan Ayam me bhagavattarah Ayam me visvabheshajah Ayam
shivabhimarshanah"
| My
hand is the lord. Boundlessly blissful is my hand. This hand holds all
healing secrets. Which make whole with its gentle touch.
| | | -Rig
Veda | |
| | AYURVEDIC MASSAGE
Ayurvedic massage is based on the knowledge of the marma points or reflex
anatomical sites of the body where structures pulsate and pain exists. These are
locations where flesh, veins, arteries, tendons, bones and joints meet.
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| | These points are connected like a rosary by a common
thread or subtle channel, nadi. Marmas are vitalized by the pranic energy carried
to them via these subtle channels. Most nadis exist deep within the tissues of
the body, occasionally traveling towards the body surface. Knowledge
of marma points was gathered in ancient India from the Atharva Veda. During vedic
times, knowledge of these vital points was widely used to fatally wound opponents
in war. It was also used to save lives through surgery, to revitalize the body
through massage, to strengthen the body through the practice of martial arts,
and to stimulate repair and healing of the vital points using Ayurvedic acupuncture.
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| | There are three types of
massage: 1) Sukha Thirummu (Rejuvenation
Massage) This is a common massage given to people with normal health,
different types of oil can be used for this but the particular type has to be
decided by the therapist after analyzing the general constitution of the person.
This, according to the ayurvedic principle of deciding the body structure, disease
proneness etc. The duration also based on this analysis but generally this is
7 days or 14 days or 21 days. This massage increases the efficiency of the auto
immune system of the body as a result one feels more relaxed, alert and efficient.
This is given to Kalaripayattu students during that time of their learning to
increase the flexibility of the body; massage is given in hatha Yoga postures.
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| | 2) Raksha Thirummu
(Therapeutic Massage) This massage is always done as a part of
a treatment. The pressure, applied medicones used etc., has to be decided with
the perception of the therapist about the intensity of the disease, assessment
of the efficiency of the immune system. This requires a meditative mind and a
capacity to observe and learn from experience. Here, along with the massage, manipulating
the vital points does pulsing the nerve. This is a very delicate technique, which
requires a long experience of working on the body. This massage is found to be
very effective in curing chronic diseases like arthritis, asthma, migraines, back-pain
etc. | |
| | 3) Kaccha Thirummu
(Flexibility Massage) This massage is a special massage meant to
increase the flexibility, suppleness, and general efficiency for the body for
doing strenuous job. This is mainly done on Kalaripayattu students, before they
start the actual practice of the training. And also to dancers who have to work
on the body more than usual. A deep massage is given with the leg and also done
on selected Yoga postures. Since the pressure applied in this type of massage
is high, certain type of bodies shows reaction, in such case the therapist has
to give a remedy for the patient. | |
| | Advantages of Massage:
Massage acts directly on blood, nerves, and the lymphatic circulatory system.
The lymphatic system, operating through ducts, nodes and passages, does not
have capillaries to carry its fluid independently, like the blood system. There
are several functions performed by the lymph system. It acts as a reservoir for
muscles to float in and lymph nodes assist blood circulation by draining excess
fluids from the blood streams thus easing the labors of the heart. They also provide
the body with its direct line of defense against disease. In massage
therapy, the stimulation of lymph nodes, especially when performed with warm oil,
serves to cleanse and revitalize the body. | |
| PANCHA
KARMA | |
| | Today we find that there is a major resurgence of
this unique genre of healing therapies, not only in India but also throughout
the world. Pancha karma is considered the font whose essence makes us fully alive
again. An infinite number of healing practices accompany this central science
of rejuvenation. | |
| | The practice of Pancha Karma requires a proper knowledge
of timing, application technique and procedure for eliminating the body's excesses
and toxins. The five phases of Pancha Karma are designed to penetrate vital tissue
of the body in order to uproot the source of aggravation and dislodge unwanted
accumulation. The primary intention of pancha karma- to restore the body natural
processes through the vital forces whose task it is to rid the body of its wastes-
must be kept in mind at all times. The body must be first be nourished with preparatory
procedures, such massage and fomentation, so that its flow of natural "valium"
may be activated. Essentially, the body is cajoled, by panchakarma therapies,
into simultaneously letting go of its excesses and retrieving its essences. |
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| | Pancha karma belongs to the shodhana group
of therapies comprising five essential parts: vammana, emesis; virechana, purgation;
basti (medicated enema), masya (nasal administration of substance) and raktamoksha
(blood letting). | |
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Sivan : galit@auroville.org.in | |
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